Pebble

Pebble is a small ACME test server.

This ACME provider can be used to connect to a local Pebble server instance, mainly for running integration tests.

Connection URIs

  • acme://pebble - Connect to a Pebble server at localhost and standard port 14000.
  • acme://pebble:12345 - Connect to a Pebble server at localhost and port 12345.
  • acme://pebble/pebble.example.com - Connect to a Pebble server at pebble.example.com and standard port 14000.
  • acme://pebble/pebble.example.com:12345 - Connect to a Pebble server at pebble.example.com and port 12345.

Pebble uses a self-signed certificate for HTTPS connections. The Pebble provider accepts this certificate.

Different Host Name

The Pebble server provides an end-entity certificate for the localhost and pebble domain.

If your Pebble server can be reached at a different domain (like pebble.example.com above), you need to create a correct end-entity certificate on your Pebble server. See here for how to use minica to create a matching certificate.

Otherwise, you will get an AcmeNetworkException: Network error that is caused by a java.io.IOException: No subject alternative DNS name matching [...] found when trying to access the Pebble server.

If you cannot create a correct end-entity certificate on your Pebble server, you could also disable host name verification on Java side: -Djdk.internal.httpclient.disableHostnameVerification

Warning

Disable hostname verification for testing purposes only, never in a production environment! Create a correct end-entity certificate whenever possible.

Custom CA Certificate

Pebble provides a default CA certificate, which can be found at test/certs/pebble.minica.pem of the Pebble server. This default CA is integrated into acme4j's Pebble provider, and is automatically accepted.

If you run a Pebble instance with a custom pebble.minica.pem, copy your PEM file as a resource to your project (either in the src/test/resources or src/test/resources/META-INF folder).